Best returning casino games
20 October 2009, Staff writer
I always find it amazing to walk into a casino and to see how popular games like
slots and keno are. These are amongst
the worst returning of all casino games. Mind you, they are nowhere near as bad as
perhaps the most widely played game of chance in the world - the lottery - which
depending on where you live, offers returns ranging from awful to abysmal, but
that's another story.
Casino gambling is a pursuit with one primary goal in mind; to win money from
the house. Why then would anyone choose to play a game that is likely to
lose $7 for every $100 you bet, when there are games that, played optimally have
you surrendering, on the balance of probabilities, less than 50 cents for every
$100 invested, or even gaining a house edge if you are an experienced advantage
player.
Yes, some players do consistently beat casinos. Read the
Bear Growls for some
entertaining stories about the exploits of a Las Vegas based professional card
counter, and the great lengths casinos go to to ensure players like
him spend as little time on the their tables as possible. Or our series on
advantage players - profiles of blackjack card counting legends who for many
years plundered casinos around world playing blackjack.
I can only think that very few casino players actually understand the enormous
variations in mathematical returns offered by the different casino games.
All the better for the casinos I guess.
The more skill required, the greater the potential return
The above axiom isn't a bad rule of thumb to go by when trying to understand
whether your chosen game offers a reasonable return or not. If you just
need to push a button and wait to see if you win or lose - chances are you're
being taken to the cleaners by the casino. If your game requires a degree
of skill to be played optimally, and assuming you know how to play it optimally,
then your returns are likely to be significantly better.
Here's some simple but compelling data taken from
audited historical returns of some of
the casinos listed on this site comparing actual returns generated from table
games versus slot games.
| Casino |
Audited RTP* table games
(%) |
Audited RTP* slots (%) |
| 32 Red |
99.04 |
95.96 |
| Royal Vegas |
99.24 |
95.56 |
| Lucky Nugget |
98.56 |
95.31 |
| Ladbrokes |
97.69 |
95.20 |
* RTP = Return to Player Rate. Calculated
as total player wins divided by total player bets. Data used is June
09.
A couple of observations can be made here. The first is that the slots
returns are remarkably similar across the different casinos, despite having been
played by different players. This highlights the fact that slot game
returns are programmed and cannot be influence by players (in the above case
programmed by software licensor Microgaming). Terrestrially slot returns are prescribed by governing casino authorities
and can be set far
lower than 95%. Prescribed minimum slot returns in the order of 85% are not
uncommon!
The second observation is that the table game returns, despite being
significantly higher than the slots, include all table games (not all
return well) and all players - experienced and novice. These are not
returns from optimal play, but rather historical play from all player skill
levels. Despite this, the difference in returns is significant.
A closer look at the table games
Just as table games, broadly speaking are a much better bet that the likes of
slots and keno, within the list of table games returns (assuming optimal play)
differ markedly.
Set out below are house edges for optimal play and typical Vegas rules for
some of the major table games, as calculated by renowned casino game
mathematician the Wizard
of Odds.
| Game |
House edge (%) |
| Blackjack |
0.28 |
| Baccarat |
1.06 |
| Craps |
1.36 |
| Pai Gow Poker |
1.46 |
| Roulette (European,
single zero) |
2.70 |
| Red Dog |
2.80 |
| Caribbean Stud |
5.22 |
| Roulette (American,
double zero) |
5.26 |
Applying to live casino play
Looking at the top of the above list (ie the best returning
casino games), the good news is that games offered in live deal format are
amongst the best returning casino games you will find. Blackjack, Baccarat and
European Roulette are the common offerings at the live casinos listed on this
site. While house the house rules applied may be slight variations from
Vegas Strip rules applicable above, differences will be marginal. Your job, is
simply to play the games optimally.
Find out which games are offered where at our
live casinos compared page |